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Topical corticosteroids for treating phimosis in boys
Gladys Moreno1, Cristian Ramirez2, Javiera Corbalán3
1Department of Family Medicine, Evidence Based Health Care Program, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
|January 25, 2024
Summary
Topical corticosteroids may effectively treat phimosis in boys, increasing complete and partial resolution rates. This non-invasive treatment shows favorable outcomes with few adverse effects, though more research is needed.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Urology
- Dermatology
- Evidence-Based Medicine
Background:
- Phimosis, the inability to retract the foreskin, affects boys and is often treated surgically.
- Non-invasive treatments, including topical corticosteroids, have shown promise.
Conclusions:
- Topical corticosteroids appear effective for treating phimosis in boys, improving resolution rates with a low risk of adverse events.
- Evidence quality is limited by study limitations and heterogeneity, necessitating further high-quality trials.
- This non-surgical approach offers a potential alternative to circumcision or preputioplasty.
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