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Peer Support to Promote Surgeon Well-being: The APSA Program Experience.

Fari Fall1, Yue Yung Hu2, Sarah Walker3

  • 1Department of Surgery, Nemours Children's Health, Wilmington, DE, USA; Department of General Surgery, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Journal of Pediatric Surgery
|January 25, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The American Pediatric Surgical Association (APSA) peer support program successfully provided emotional first aid to surgeons experiencing distress. This national initiative demonstrates the feasibility of professional societies supporting surgeon well-being after adverse events.

Keywords:
BurnoutMedical errorPeer supportPhysician wellnessPsychological impact of complicationsSecond victim syndrome

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Surgical Training
  • Physician Wellness

Background:

  • Physician peer support programs offer emotional first aid for adverse events.
  • Many pediatric surgeons face trauma from medical errors, with inadequate institutional support.
  • The American Pediatric Surgical Association (APSA) developed a peer support program to address this gap.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish and evaluate an APSA-based peer support program for pediatric surgeons.
  • To assess the experiences of peer supporters in providing emotional first aid.
  • To determine the program's feasibility and impact on surgeon well-being.

Main Methods:

  • Peer supporters were nominated by APSA members and vetted for diversity.
  • Virtual training was provided to selected peer supporters.
  • Trained supporters were surveyed six months post-launch to evaluate their experiences.

Main Results:

  • 15 referrals were made in the first year, with 60% self-initiated.
  • Referrals primarily addressed distress from adverse events and toxic work environments (33% each).
  • Over 80% of trained supporters utilized their skills within their institutions, despite only 25% providing formal APSA support.

Conclusions:

  • The APSA peer support program is feasible for a national professional society to implement.
  • The program provides essential emotional first aid, expanding the safety net for surgeons.
  • This initiative highlights the importance of peer support in addressing surgeon distress and promoting well-being.