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Updated: Jul 4, 2025

Caenorhabditis elegans as a Model System for Discovering Bioactive Compounds Against Polyglutamine-Mediated Neurotoxicity
Published on: September 21, 2021
Assessing polyglutamine tract aggregation in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans
Aggeliki Sotiriou1, Christina Ploumi1, Nikolaos Charmpilas2
1Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas, Heraklion, Greece; Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece.
Abstract:
Proteome integrity is a prerequisite for cellular functionality and organismal viability. Its compromise is considered an inherent part of the aging process and has been associated with the onset of age-related, neurodegenerative pathologies. Although the molecular underpinnings of protein homeostasis (proteostasis) have been extensively studied, several aspects of its regulation remain elusive. The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans has emerged as a versatile, heterologous model organism to study the dynamics of aggregation-prone human proteins in vivo. Here, we describe an experimental pipeline for the analysis of polyglutamine (polyQ) tract aggregation, as a measure of the state of proteostasis, during aging.

