Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 4, 2025

Author Spotlight: Recent Advancements in Reoperative Foregut Surgery
Published on: September 22, 2023
Intestinal Stomas in Abdominal Surgery: Etiological Circumstances, Indications, High Gravity Factors and
Elena Luminița Albulescu1,2, Sandu Râmboiu1, Marin Valeriu Șurlin1
1University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 2-4 Petru Rares Street, 200392, Craiova, Dolj, Romania.
Abstract:
This is a retrospective study of 264 intestinal stomas performed in the surgical unit of the Emergency Clinical Hospital "Bagdasar Arseni", Bucharest, within a 7-year period (2015-2021) aiming to evaluate their evolutive complications, risk factors, management and prevention strategies. Material and method. Colostomies: 218 (82.57%) cases, ileostomies 46 (17.43%) cases. Temporary stomas (103 cases or 39.02%) were isolated stomas of discharge in 45 cases and associated with other colorectal procedures in 58 cases. Postoperative complications included general systemic complications in 60 (22.72%) cases and local complications specific to stomas in 84 (31.81%) cases and common to abdominal surgery in 94 (35.60%) cases, which were solved by reoperation in 51 cases, with a reintervention rate of 19.31%. Stoma closures were performed in 34 (33.0%) of the 103 patients with temporary stomas. Of these, 26 (25.24%) patients died in the early postoperative period (< 30 days), the remaining 60 patients refused reintervention or were lost to follow-up. Conclusions. Faecal diversion still represents a therapeutic option for a wide range of benign or malignant digestive or extra-digestive abdominal diseases performed in emergency or scheduled surgeries, mostly for colorectal cancer and its complications.
More Related Videos
09:40An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function
Published on: April 17, 2020
03:32Single Incision Plus One Port Laparoscopic Proximal Gastrectomy with Double Channel Anastomosis for Gastric Cancer Treatment
Published on: December 27, 2024
Related Concept Videos
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Ostomy Care
An ostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening from the intestines to the outside of the body, allowing for the rerouting of effluent. This opening is known as a stoma. A stoma usually protrudes above the skin surface, appearing pink or red, moist, and round, and it lacks nerve sensations.
There are different types of ostomies, including colostomies, ileostomies, and urostomies:
Peptic Ulcer Disease V: Surgical Management and Nursing Care
Surgical Interventions for Peptic Ulcer Disease
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Enteral Nutrition II: Nasointestinal and Gastrostomy Feeding
Nasointestinal Feeding
Nasointestinal feeding involves placing a tube...
Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management
Clinical Manifestations: