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Posterior Transtemporal Approach to a Thalamic Cavernous Malformation: 2-Dimensional Operative Video
Luis Gustavo Biondi-Soares1, Érico Samuel Gomes Galvão da Trindade2, Rene Alejandro Apaza-Tintaya1
1Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
World Neurosurgery
|February 11, 2024
Summary
Thalamic cavernous malformations (CMs) are rare but carry a high risk of bleeding. A transcortical approach through the superior temporal gyrus offers a safe surgical corridor for removal, preventing new neurological deficits.
Area of Science:
- Neurosurgery
- Vascular Neurology
- Cerebrovascular Disease
Background:
- Cavernous malformations (CMs) are the second most common cerebral vascular lesion, typically found in the subcortex or white matter.
- Thalamic CMs are rare but have a high annual bleeding risk (>5%) and rebleeding rate (>60%), often within a year.
- The deep location and proximity to eloquent brain areas make thalamic CMs surgically challenging.

