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Published on: March 7, 2019
Effect of a Mobile Game-Based Intervention to Enhance Child Safety: Randomized Controlled Trial
Rosa S Wong1, Keith T S Tung2, Frederick K W Ho3
1Department of Special Education and Counselling, The Education University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China (Hong Kong).
Playing the Safe City mobile game improved children's safety knowledge and reduced unsafe behaviors and internalizing problems. This serious game shows potential for technology-driven safety education and injury prevention in children.
Area of Science:
- Child Psychology
- Health Education Technology
- Serious Games Research
Background:
- Serious games show promise in health education, but their impact on children's psychosocial well-being is under-researched.
- Existing research has not extensively explored the effects of digital game-based interventions on children's general psychosocial outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate a mobile game, Safe City, designed for safety education in Hong Kong children.
- To assess the game's impact on children's safety knowledge, behaviors, and psychosocial well-being.
Main Methods:
- A randomized controlled trial involving 340 children (grades 4-6) in Hong Kong.
- Intervention group played the Safe City mobile game for 4 weeks; control group received a safety booklet.
- Safety knowledge, behaviors, and psychosocial problems were assessed at baseline, 1 month, and 3 months post-intervention.
Main Results:
- Higher engagement with the Safe City game correlated with improved safe behaviors and reduced internalizing problems at 3 months.
- Performance in specific mini-games predicted enhanced safety knowledge at both 1 and 3 months post-intervention.
- No significant overall mean differences were found between the game intervention and the booklet control group.
Conclusions:
- The Safe City mobile game demonstrates potential for improving children's safety knowledge and reducing negative psychosocial outcomes.
- Findings support the use of serious games as effective, technology-driven tools for safety education and injury prevention.
- Mobile game-based interventions can positively influence children's psychological and social well-being in educational contexts.
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