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Updated: Aug 1, 2026

Generation of Multicellular Human Primary Endometrial Organoids
Published on: October 4, 2019
Protocol for the establishment and characterization of an endometrial-derived epithelial organoid and stromal cell
Jason A Rizo1, Thomas E Spencer2, Andrew M Kelleher3
1Division of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.
Abstract:
Postnatal development of the uterus involves the specification of undifferentiated epithelium into uterine-type epithelium. That specification is regulated by stromal-epithelial interactions as well as intrinsic cell-specific transcription factors and gene regulatory networks. Here, we present a co-culture system to study the effects of stromal-derived factors on epithelial cell growth and differentiation into organoids. First, we describe epithelial cell isolation and organoid growth characterization. Second, we detail a co-culture system that allows the study of stromal-derived paracrine factors on epithelial development. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Rizo et al.1.
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