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Skeletal muscle relaxants are a group of drugs that can reduce muscle stiffness and induce temporary paralysis to relieve pain. These agents can act centrally to reduce muscle tone or spasms in painful conditions such as multiple sclerosis (MS), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), or spinal injuries; they are called antispasmodics or spasmolytics.
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The female reproductive system can be affected by several disorders, including Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD), endometriosis, and various forms of cancer. PMS and PMDD are cyclical conditions that cause physical and emotional distress, with symptoms that include edema, mood swings, and food cravings. PMDD is a more severe form of PMS characterized by increased symptom severity that peaks during the luteal phase and tends to improve or resolve shortly after...
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Revolutionizing core muscle analysis in female sexual dysfunction based on machine learning.

Doaa A Abdel Hady1, Tarek Abd El-Hafeez2,3

  • 1Department of Physical Therapy for Women's Health, Faculty of Physiotherapy, Deraya University, EL-Minia, Egypt. doaa.abdelnaser@deraya.edu.eg.

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PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Core muscles significantly impact female sexual dysfunction (FSD). Machine learning accurately predicts muscle changes, paving the way for targeted rehabilitation programs to improve women's sexual health.

Keywords:
Core muscle analysisDeep learningFemale sexual dysfunctionMachine learningRehabilitation

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Area of Science:

  • Physiology
  • Machine Learning
  • Women's Health

Background:

  • Female sexual dysfunction (FSD) is a prevalent condition affecting women across all age groups.
  • Symptoms of FSD include decreased libido, difficulty with orgasm, and dyspareunia.
  • The role of core muscles in FSD has been historically overlooked.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the role of core muscles in the etiology of FSD.
  • To develop predictive models for core muscle changes associated with FSD using machine and deep learning.
  • To inform the creation of targeted rehabilitation strategies for FSD.

Main Methods:

  • A comprehensive analysis of core muscle alterations in FSD was performed.
  • Machine and deep learning models, including CNN and Random Forest Regressor, were evaluated.
  • Model performance was assessed using Mean Squared Error (MSE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE), and R-squared (R²).

Main Results:

  • Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Random Forest Regressor demonstrated high accuracy in predicting core muscle changes.
  • CNN achieved an MSE of 0.002 and an R² score of 0.988.
  • Random Forest Regressor yielded an MSE of 0.0021 and an R² score of 0.9905.

Conclusions:

  • Machine and deep learning models effectively predict core muscle dynamics in FSD.
  • Core muscles play a crucial, often neglected, role in FSD.
  • Developing rehabilitation programs targeting core muscles is essential for improving sexual health in women with FSD.