Selective laser trabeculoplasty: An updated narrative review

Area of Science:

• Ophthalmology
• Glaucoma Management
• Laser Therapy

Background:

• Selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) is gaining interest for glaucoma management.
• Current medical protocols face challenges with patient adherence and persistence.
• SLT offers a potential drug-free alternative to traditional treatments.

Approach:

• This narrative review synthesizes current literature on SLT's utility.
• Evidence on SLT's efficacy and benefits across various glaucoma types is examined.
• Risks and challenges associated with SLT adoption are considered.

Key Points:

• SLT demonstrates efficacy as a viable glaucoma management option.
• SLT can address adherence and persistence issues common in medical therapy.
• Further research is needed on SLT's long-term effects and retreatment protocols.

Conclusions:

• SLT is a promising, drug-free treatment for glaucoma.
• Understanding SLT's benefits and risks aids clinical decision-making.
• This review provides insights for optimizing SLT treatment protocols.