Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 1, 2025

09:59
Quantitative Analysis of Autophagy using Advanced 3D Fluorescence Microscopy
Published on: May 3, 2013
17.9K
[Fluorescence confocal microscopy-complete digitization of pathology].
Andreas G Loth1, Anne Fassl2,3, Felix K H Chun2
1Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt, Klinik für Hals‑, Nasen- und Ohrenheilkunde, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Deutschland.
Pathologie (Heidelberg, Germany)
|March 6, 2024
Summary
Fluorescence-based confocal microscopy (FCM) creates virtual H&E sections, showing high agreement with conventional frozen sections. This technology could digitize pathology workflows, addressing specialist shortages in transplant pathology.
Area of Science:
- Pathology
- Microscopy
- Digital Health
Context:
- Fluorescence-based confocal microscopy (FCM) offers real-time virtual H&E section creation.
- Current applications include dermatopathology, uropathology, and gynecopathology.
- FCM enables fully digitized frozen sections, potentially replacing conventional methods.
Purpose:
- Implement FCM technology within digitized pathological workflows.
- Extend FCM use beyond liver transplant pathology to urology and otorhinolaryngology.
- Evaluate FCM performance against conventional frozen sections in liver transplant pathology.
Summary:
- FCM technique prospectively applied to donor liver tissue.
- Conventional frozen sections used for comparative analysis with virtual FCM scans.
- High agreement observed between FCM and conventional methods for detecting cholangitis, fibrosis, malignancy, steatosis, inflammation, steatohepatitis, and necrosis.
Impact:
- FCM can serve as a key component in achieving fully digitized pathology.
- Addresses challenges of specialist shortages and 24/7 frozen section availability in transplant pathology.
- Facilitates the extension of digital pathology to diverse disciplines like urology and otorhinolaryngology.
Related Concept Videos
Confocal Fluorescence Microscopy
13.3K
Confocal microscopy is an advanced microscopic technique. The prime advantage of the confocal microscope over other microscopy techniques is its ability to block the out-of-focus light from the illuminated samples using pinholes. It is widely used with fluorescence optics to obtain high-resolution, sharp contrast images. Unlike optical microscopes, confocal microscopes use a focused beam of light laser to scan the entire sample surface at different z-planes. These microscopes are, therefore,...
13.3K
Immunofluorescence Microscopy
10.4K
A fluorescence microscope uses fluorescent chromophores called fluorochromes, which can absorb energy from a light source and then emit this energy as visible light. Fluorochromes include naturally fluorescent substances (such as chlorophylls) and fluorescent stains that are added to the specimen to create contrast. Dyes such as Texas red and FITC are examples of fluorochromes. Other examples include the nucleic acid dyes 4’,6’-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI), and acridine orange.
10.4K
Super-resolution Fluorescence Microscopy
7.0K
Super-resolution fluorescence microscopy (SRFM) provides a better resolution than conventional fluorescence microscopy by reducing the point spread function (PSF). PSF is the light intensity distribution from a point that causes it to appear blurred. Due to PSF, each fluorescing point appears bigger than its actual size, and it is the PSF interference of nearby fluorophores that causes the blurred image. Various approaches to achieving higher resolution through SRFM have recently been...
7.0K

