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Unveiling the dynamics of self-regulated learning in project-based learning environments.
1School of Foreign Languages, Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology, Shenzhen, China.
Project-based learning (PBL) enhances self-regulated learning (SRL) in college English courses. Recognizing diverse learner profiles and supporting their evolving strategies is key to optimizing SRL development in PBL environments.
Area of Science:
- Educational Psychology
- Language Learning
- Instructional Design
Background:
- Project-based learning (PBL) positively impacts academic achievement, motivation, and sustainable learning.
- Understanding self-regulated learning (SRL) differences in PBL foreign language learning is crucial for personalized instruction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify distinct learner profiles and developmental trajectories of SRL in a PBL College English course.
- To analyze the influence of PBL on SRL behaviors and the connections between regulation phases.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a blended learning management system for data collection from 95 learners.
- Employed microanalysis, latent profile analysis (LPA), and epistemic network analysis (ENA).
Main Results:
- PBL was found to facilitate SRL behaviors and strengthen inter-phase regulation connections.
- Distinct learner profiles exhibited varied SRL epistemic network structures and developmental paths.
- Individual differences significantly influenced SRL dynamics within the PBL context.
Conclusions:
- SRL in PBL is dynamic, necessitating consideration of individual differences and adaptive support.
- Educators should provide scaffolding, encourage help-seeking, and implement metacognitive interventions to foster SRL in PBL.
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