Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Parametric Survival Analysis: Weibull and Exponential Methods01:14

Parametric Survival Analysis: Weibull and Exponential Methods

425
Parametric survival analysis models survival data by assuming a specific probability distribution for the time until an event occurs. The Weibull and exponential distributions are two of the most commonly used methods in this context, due to their versatility and relatively straightforward application.
Weibull Distribution
The Weibull distribution is a flexible model used in parametric survival analysis. It can handle both increasing and decreasing hazard rates, depending on its shape parameter...
425
Introduction To Survival Analysis01:18

Introduction To Survival Analysis

232
Survival analysis is a statistical method used to study time-to-event data, where the "event" might represent outcomes like death, disease relapse, system failure, or recovery. A unique feature of survival data is censoring, which occurs when the event of interest has not been observed for some individuals during the study period. This requires specialized techniques to handle incomplete data effectively.
The primary goal of survival analysis is to estimate survival time—the time...
232
Survival Curves01:18

Survival Curves

151
Survival curves are graphical representations that depict the survival experience of a population over time, offering an intuitive way to track the proportion of individuals who remain event-free at each time point. These curves are widely used in fields such as medicine, public health, and reliability engineering to visualize and compare survival probabilities across different groups or conditions.
The Kaplan-Meier estimator is the most common method for constructing survival curves. This...
151
Assumptions of Survival Analysis01:15

Assumptions of Survival Analysis

126
Survival models analyze the time until one or more events occur, such as death in biological organisms or failure in mechanical systems. These models are widely used across fields like medicine, biology, engineering, and public health to study time-to-event phenomena. To ensure accurate results, survival analysis relies on key assumptions and careful study design.
126
Survival Tree01:19

Survival Tree

84
Survival trees are a non-parametric method used in survival analysis to model the relationship between a set of covariates and the time until an event of interest occurs, often referred to as the "time-to-event" or "survival time." This method is particularly useful when dealing with censored data, where the event has not occurred for some individuals by the end of the study period, or when the exact time of the event is unknown.
 Building a Survival Tree
Constructing a...
84
Kaplan-Meier Approach01:24

Kaplan-Meier Approach

136
The Kaplan-Meier estimator is a non-parametric method used to estimate the survival function from time-to-event data. In medical research, it is frequently employed to measure the proportion of patients surviving for a certain period after treatment. This estimator is fundamental in analyzing time-to-event data, making it indispensable in clinical trials, epidemiological studies, and reliability engineering. By estimating survival probabilities, researchers can evaluate treatment effectiveness,...
136

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Translating potential improvement in the precision and accuracy of lung nodule measurements on computed tomography scans by software derived from artificial intelligence into impact on clinical practice-a simulation study.

BJR artificial intelligence·2026
Same author

Risk of Revision and Patient-Reported Outcomes Following Primary UKR Performed Using Computer Navigation or Patient-Specific Instrumentation: An Analysis of National Joint Registry Data.

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume·2025
Same author

Software with artificial intelligence-derived algorithms for detecting and analysing lung nodules in CT scans: systematic review and economic evaluation.

Health technology assessment (Winchester, England)·2025
Same author

The Effects of Computer Navigation and Patient-Specific Instrumentation on Risk of Revision, PROMs, and Mortality Following Primary TKR: An Analysis of National Joint Registry Data.

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume·2025
Same author

Examining Consistency Across NICE Single Technology Appraisals: A Review of Appraisals for Paroxysmal Nocturnal Haemoglobinuria.

PharmacoEconomics·2025
Same author

Mode of birth and development of maternal postnatal post-traumatic stress disorder: A mixed-methods systematic review and meta-analysis.

Birth (Berkeley, Calif.)·2022

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 30, 2025

Monitoring Neuronal Survival via Longitudinal Fluorescence Microscopy
07:02

Monitoring Neuronal Survival via Longitudinal Fluorescence Microscopy

Published on: January 19, 2019

6.5K

SurvInt: a simple tool to obtain precise parametric survival extrapolations.

Daniel Gallacher1

  • 1Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, CV4 7HL, Coventry, UK. d.gallacher@warwick.ac.uk.

BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making
|March 15, 2024
PubMed
Summary

SurvInt is a new tool for economic evaluations, enabling precise survival model estimation consistent with external data and clinical predictions. This improves cost-effectiveness analysis for health technologies by incorporating diverse information sources.

Keywords:
External dataExtrapolationHealth technology assessmentInterpolationSurvival analysis

More Related Videos

Competing-Risk Nomogram for Predicting Cancer-Specific Survival in Multiple Primary Colorectal Cancer Patients after Surgery
06:46

Competing-Risk Nomogram for Predicting Cancer-Specific Survival in Multiple Primary Colorectal Cancer Patients after Surgery

Published on: September 27, 2024

263
An R-Based Landscape Validation of a Competing Risk Model
05:37

An R-Based Landscape Validation of a Competing Risk Model

Published on: September 16, 2022

2.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 30, 2025

Monitoring Neuronal Survival via Longitudinal Fluorescence Microscopy
07:02

Monitoring Neuronal Survival via Longitudinal Fluorescence Microscopy

Published on: January 19, 2019

6.5K
Competing-Risk Nomogram for Predicting Cancer-Specific Survival in Multiple Primary Colorectal Cancer Patients after Surgery
06:46

Competing-Risk Nomogram for Predicting Cancer-Specific Survival in Multiple Primary Colorectal Cancer Patients after Surgery

Published on: September 27, 2024

263
An R-Based Landscape Validation of a Competing Risk Model
05:37

An R-Based Landscape Validation of a Competing Risk Model

Published on: September 16, 2022

2.1K

Area of Science:

  • Health economics
  • Biostatistics
  • Survival analysis

Background:

  • Economic evaluations of health technologies require long-term survival data.
  • Clinical trials often lack sufficient follow-up for lifetime extrapolation.
  • Traditional parametric models may not align with external data or clinical opinion.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Introduce SurvInt, a novel tool for parametric survival model estimation.
  • Enable survival models to be consistent with multiple data sources.
  • Enhance the precision of economic models for health technologies.

Main Methods:

  • SurvInt interpolates survival time coordinates using user-specified data.
  • Solves simultaneous equations based on parametric survival functions.
  • Incorporates features like model averaging and probabilistic sensitivity analysis.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrates SurvInt's application in cases where traditional methods failed.
  • Shows improved consistency with external data and clinical predictions.
  • Facilitates precise exploration of uncertainty in survival extrapolations.

Conclusions:

  • SurvInt enables precise, externally validated parametric survival models for economic evaluations.
  • Reduces reliance on post-hoc adjustments and associated uncertainties.
  • Offers a sensible alternative for predicting future survival using external information.