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Updated: Jun 30, 2025

Taking Advantage of Reduced Droplet-surface Interaction to Optimize Transport of Bioanalytes in Digital Microfluidics
Published on: November 10, 2014
Directed droplet motion along thin fibers
Hamza K Khattak1, Aileen Shanzeela1, Elie Raphael2
1Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L8, Canada.
Abstract:
When microscopic droplets are placed between fibers held at a fixed angle, the droplets spontaneously move toward the apex of the fibers. The speed of the droplet motion increases both with the angle between the fibers and the distance the droplet spans across the fibers. The speed of these droplets can be described by a simple scaling relationship. Bending these fibers into a sawtooth geometry results in a droplet ratchet where cyclic motion in a fiber results in extended linear motion of the droplet, and can even be used to induce droplet mergers.
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