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Updated: Jun 30, 2025

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An Orthotopic Murine Model of Human Prostate Cancer Metastasis
Published on: September 18, 2013
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A Compound That Inhibits Glycolysis in Prostate Cancer Controls Growth of Advanced Prostate Cancer.
Takuma Uo1, Kayode K Ojo2, Cynthia C T Sprenger1
1Department of Medicine, Division of Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Molecular Cancer Therapeutics
|March 20, 2024
Summary
A new drug candidate, BKIDC-1553, shows promise in inhibiting prostate cancer growth by targeting glycolysis. This novel antiglycolytic agent demonstrates preclinical efficacy and safety, supporting its advancement into clinical trials for advanced prostate cancer.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Biochemistry
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) is an incurable malignancy.
- Prostate tumors exhibit increased glycolysis, a metabolic vulnerability.
- Previous non-specific glycolysis inhibitors caused systemic toxicity, limiting their use.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the preclinical activity, safety, and pharmacokinetics of BKIDC-1553, a novel antiglycolytic small-molecule inhibitor.
- To investigate the mechanism of action and therapeutic potential of BKIDC-1553 in prostate cancer models.
Main Methods:
- In vitro proliferation assays across prostate cancer cell lines.
- Cell-cycle, metabolic, and enzymatic assays to determine mechanism of action.
- In vivo studies using patient-derived xenografts and human organoids.
- Pharmacokinetic (ADME) and toxicology assessments.
Main Results:
- BKIDC-1553 selectively inhibits hexokinase 2, a key glycolytic enzyme, in prostate cancer cells.
- Demonstrated selective growth inhibition across multiple prostate cancer models.
- Showed promising efficacy in a preclinical xenograft model, comparable to enzalutamide.
- Exhibited favorable safety and pharmacokinetic profiles suitable for clinical development.
Conclusions:
- BKIDC-1553 represents a new class of small-molecule antiglycolytic agents targeting hexokinase 2.
- The compound displays significant preclinical activity and a favorable safety margin.
- BKIDC-1553 warrants further clinical investigation for advanced prostate cancer treatment.
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