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Related Concept Videos

Bones of the Upper Limb: Ulna01:15

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Bones of the Upper Limb: Humerus01:19

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The upper limb consists of the arm, forearm, wrist, and hand bones. The humerus is the single bone of the upper arm region. Proximally, it has a large, spherical, smooth head that articulates with the glenoid cavity of the scapula to form the glenohumeral or shoulder joint. The margin of the head is the anatomical neck, a residual epiphyseal plate. Laterally it extends to form bony projections called the greater tubercle and the lesser tubercle. Next to the tubercles is the surgical neck, a...
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Bones are dynamic organs that require a rich supply of oxygen and nutrients. Around 5% to 10% of the cardiac output supplies blood to the bones. A typical long bone has three main sources: the nutrient artery, the metaphyseal and epiphyseal arteries, and the periosteal arteries.
Nutrient Artery
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Bones of the Upper Limb: Radius01:09

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The radius is longer of the two bones that make up the human antebrachium or forearm. At the proximal end, the radius articulates with the capitulum of the humerus and the radial notch of the ulna to form the elbow joint. At the distal end, the radius articulates with the ulna via the ulnar notch, forming the distal radioulnar joint. Distally, the radius also attaches to the carpal wrist bones (scaphoid and lunate) to form the radiocarpal joint.
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Knuckleheads.

Timothy D Gilligan1

  • 1Academy of Communication in Healthcare and Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.

Journal of Clinical Oncology : Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology
|March 26, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Understanding patient treatment refusal is key. This study explores how to empathize with patients who decline recommended medical care, improving the clinician-patient relationship.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Ethics
  • Patient-Centered Care
  • Clinical Communication

Background:

  • Patient non-adherence to recommended treatments poses a significant challenge in healthcare delivery.
  • Understanding the reasons behind treatment rejection is crucial for effective clinical decision-making and patient outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the experiences and perspectives of patients who decline recommended medical treatments.
  • To identify strategies for healthcare providers to better understand and address patient treatment refusal.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative research methodology, likely involving in-depth interviews or focus groups with patients.
  • Thematic analysis of patient narratives to identify common themes and underlying reasons for treatment rejection.

Main Results:

  • Patients may reject treatments due to various factors including perceived risks, side effects, cost, lack of understanding, or personal beliefs.
  • Effective communication and shared decision-making can foster trust and potentially mitigate treatment refusal.

Conclusions:

  • Healthcare providers need to adopt empathetic approaches to understand patient concerns regarding treatment recommendations.
  • Building a collaborative partnership with patients, even when treatments are declined, is essential for patient well-being and therapeutic alliance.