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FADI EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF KINESITHERAPY AFTER ANKLE FRACTURE
Vanda Zovko Omeragić1, Edina Tanović2, Edin Mešanović3
1Faculty of Health Studies, University of Mostar, Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
The Foot and Ankle Disability Index (FADI) effectively assesses patient function after ankle fracture surgery. Kinesitherapy outcomes correlate significantly with FADI, manual muscle testing (MMT), and range of motion (ROM) measurements.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Rehabilitation Medicine
- Sports Medicine
Background:
- Ankle fractures, specifically bimalleolar or trimalleolar types, often require surgical intervention.
- Postoperative rehabilitation is crucial for restoring function after ankle fracture surgery.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze Foot and Ankle Disability Index (FADI) values post-kinesitherapy in patients with bimalleolar/trimalleolar ankle fractures.
- To evaluate the correlation between FADI, manual muscle testing (MMT), and range of motion (ROM) after surgery.
- To assess the utility of the FADI index in evaluating functional recovery.
Main Methods:
- The study included 60 adult patients who underwent osteosynthesis for bimalleolar or trimalleolar ankle fractures.
- All participants received kinesitherapy as part of their postoperative rehabilitation.
- Data on FADI, MMT, and ROM were collected and analyzed for correlations.
Main Results:
- A statistically significant correlation was found between FADI values and MMT recovery (p<0.05).
- Significant correlations were also observed between FADI values and ROM measurements (p<0.05).
- A significant association was noted between ROM and MMT recovery (p<0.05).
Conclusions:
- The Foot and Ankle Disability Index (FADI) is a valid tool for assessing functional outcomes after ankle fracture surgery.
- Kinesitherapy effectiveness following ankle surgery can be reliably evaluated using FADI, MMT, and ROM.
- The study confirms the hypothesis that FADI can effectively measure functional recovery.
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