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Penetrating Sugarcane Injury to Brain via Orbit: A Case Report
Majid Anwer1, Anurag Kumar1, Anil Kumar1
1Trauma and Emergency Department, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Patna, India.
Korean Journal of Neurotrauma
|April 5, 2024
Summary
A rare case of penetrating brain trauma from a sugarcane injury through the eye highlights the need for prompt surgical intervention. Early collaboration between ophthalmologists and neurosurgeons is crucial for positive outcomes in orbital and brain injuries.
Area of Science:
- Neurosurgery
- Ophthalmology
- Trauma Surgery
Background:
- Penetrating brain trauma is infrequent, posing significant risks.
- Road traffic accidents can lead to severe ocular and cranial injuries.
Observation:
- A 32-year-old male sustained a penetrating orbital injury from a sugarcane piece during a road traffic accident.
- A non-contrast computerized tomography (NCCT) scan revealed the foreign body extending from the orbit into the frontal lobe.
Findings:
- Surgical intervention included left frontotemporal craniotomy, anterior cranial fossa exploration, and foreign body retrieval.
- Dural repair of the anterior cranial fossa was successfully performed.
Implications:
- Prompt surgical management is vital for penetrating eye and brain injuries.
- Effective coordination between ophthalmology and neurosurgery teams improves patient prognosis and reduces risks of vision loss and fatality.
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