Challenges in Collecting and Reporting Health Statistics in Kosovo

Area of Science:

• Public Health
• Health Informatics
• Health Policy Analysis

Background:

• Statistical data are vital for health system planning and decision-making.
• Kosovo faces challenges in health policy, legislation, and financing.

Purpose of the Study:

• To analyze challenges in collecting, ensuring accuracy, and reporting health statistics in Kosovo.
• To assess the impact of health data accuracy on public health policy formulation.

Main Methods:

• Employed a mixed-methods approach combining qualitative and quantitative research.
• Included deductive, analytical, and comparative methodologies.
• Involved health workers across all levels and IT experts.

Main Results:

• Respondents reported mixed scores for data security and confidentiality (3 and 5).
• 50% of respondents rated the fulfillment of legal mandates for data use in policy as 5.
• Significant deficiencies exist in Kosovo's health data system.

Conclusions:

• Kosovo's health data and statistics system has critical deficiencies.
• Issues span legal framework, organization, responsibilities, human resources, and technology.
• Timely and high-quality data are compromised by these systemic problems.