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Updated: Jun 29, 2025

Quantitative Atomic-Site Analysis of Functional Dopants/Point Defects in Crystalline Materials by Electron-Channeling-Enhanced Microanalysis
Published on: May 10, 2021
Crystal structure of defect scheelite-type Nd2/3[WO4].
Benjamin Knies1, Ingo Hartenbach1
1University of Stuttgart, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
Neodymium(III) ortho-oxidotungstate(VI) was unexpectedly synthesized as violet crystals. This compound crystallizes in a defect scheelite structure with unique coordination environments for neodymium and tungsten ions.
Area of Science:
- Solid-state chemistry
- Inorganic synthesis
- Crystallography
Background:
- Neodymium tungstates are of interest for their potential applications.
- Previous attempts to synthesize fluoride derivatives of neodymium tungstate were unsuccessful.
- Exploration of novel oxide structures is crucial for materials science.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report the unexpected synthesis and characterization of Neodymium(III) ortho-oxidotungstate(VI).
- To determine the crystal structure of the synthesized compound.
- To investigate the coordination environment of cations within the crystal lattice.
Main Methods:
- Synthesis was performed using neodymium(III) oxide, neodymium(III) fluoride, and tungsten trioxide in fused silica ampoules.
- Single crystals were obtained as a byproduct of an attempted synthesis of fluoride derivatives.
- Crystal structure was determined using X-ray diffraction analysis.
Main Results:
- Violet, platelet-shaped single crystals of Neodymium(III) ortho-oxidotungstate(VI) were obtained.
- The compound crystallizes in the defect scheelite type structure.
- A trigonal dodecahedral coordination of oxide anions around Nd3+ cations and tetrahedral coordination around W6+ cations were observed.
Conclusions:
- Neodymium(III) ortho-oxidotungstate(VI) can be synthesized under specific conditions as a byproduct.
- The defect scheelite structure provides insights into the formation of rare-earth tungstates.
- The unique coordination geometry may influence the material's properties.
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