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Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI01:30

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Adopting a healthier lifestyle often requires overcoming significant challenges, but leveraging psychological, social, and cultural resources can facilitate meaningful change. Effective self-change hinges on understanding and applying key tools such as motivation and goal setting, which help sustain efforts toward long-term health benefits.
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Tackling obesity while preventing obesity stigma.

Jonathan C Darling1,2, Mary C J Rudolf3, Francesco Rubino4

  • 1Division of Women's and Children's Health, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK j.c.darling@leeds.ac.uk.

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Childhood obesity is a growing public health concern with lifelong effects. Addressing obesity requires a sensitive, non-judgmental approach from healthcare professionals, avoiding stigma and simplistic views.

Keywords:
Child HealthChild Health ServicesEpidemiologyObesityPaediatrics

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Paediatric Medicine
  • Health Psychology

Background:

  • Rising prevalence of childhood and adolescent obesity presents a significant public health challenge.
  • Obesity carries lifelong health implications and impacts paediatric clinical practice.
  • Obesity stigma within health services is a recognized problem, potentially exacerbated by healthcare professionals.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the complex aetiology of obesity beyond personal responsibility.
  • To advocate for a nuanced and sensitive approach in addressing obesity.
  • To emphasize the role of healthcare professionals in mitigating obesity stigma.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review on obesity prevalence, health impacts, and stigma.
  • Analysis of contributing factors to obesity.
  • Discussion of communication strategies and professional conduct in healthcare settings.

Main Results:

  • Obesity is multifactorial, not solely due to diet and exercise.
  • Health professional interactions can unintentionally perpetuate obesity stigma.
  • Stigma can negatively impact health outcomes and potentially contribute to weight gain.

Conclusions:

  • A simplistic focus on personal responsibility for obesity is inadequate.
  • Healthcare professionals require training in sensitive communication and non-judgemental approaches.
  • Collaborative, informed, and empathetic patient partnerships are crucial for effective obesity management.