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In a magnetic field, moving charges encounter a force. If a wire contains these moving charges, i.e., if the wire is carrying a current, then a force acts on the wire as well. Consider a pair of flexible leads holding a wire that is 40 cm long and 10 g in weight in a horizontal position. The wire is placed in a constant magnetic field of 0.40 T, as shown in Figure 1(a). Determine the magnitude and direction of the current flowing in the wire needed to remove the tension in the supporting leads.
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When dealing with a cable that is fixed to two supports and subjected to uniform loading, it is crucial to determine the maximum tension in the cable. This process can be broken down into several key steps, as outlined below:
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The Y-to-Delta Circuit01:19

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A balanced wye-to-delta circuit comprises balanced Y-connected voltage sources and delta-connected loads with no neutral line connection.
The initial step in analyzing a wye-to-delta circuit is to assume a positive phase sequence. These phase voltages are then utilized to calculate the line voltages that occur directly across the delta-connected load impedances. Van, Vbn, and Vcn are the phase voltages in wye, and Vab, Vbc, and Vca are the line voltages for a delta circuit. The relation between...
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The Delta-to-Y Circuit01:16

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In the delta-wye circuit, the source is delta-connected, while the load is in a wye configuration. This means that the phase voltage of the delta-connected source is equal to the line voltage of the wye-connected load. The connection between two-line currents originates from the delta-connected source. The phase difference in the balanced system allows for calculating one line current given the other, utilizing the positive sequence of phases. In the delta-wye system, the phase currents in the...
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The Y-to-Y Circuit01:19

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In a balanced four-wire wye-to-wye system, the arrangement involves wye-connected sinusoidal voltage sources and loads, connected through a neutral wire that links the neutral nodes of the source and load. The load impedance is connected across each phase of the load. The wye-connected source can be connected to the wye-connected load in four-wire and three-wire arrangements. A three-phase system is considered balanced when the load on each phase is equal, leading to uniform current flow and...
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Updated: Jun 28, 2025

Whisker-signaled Eyeblink Classical Conditioning in Head-fixed Mice
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Modified Eyelet Wiring: A Technical Note.

Ramakrishna Shenoi1, Simran Sangani1, Jignesh Rajguru2

  • 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, VSPM Dental College and Research Centre, Nagpur, Maharashtra India.

Journal of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery
|April 11, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A novel technique using pre-stretched stainless-steel wire provides stable maxillo-mandibular fixation for facial fractures, improving upon traditional methods.

Keywords:
Eyelet wiringMaxillo-mandibular fixationNovel wiring technique

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Area of Science:

  • Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
  • Orthodontics

Background:

  • Temporary inter-maxillary fixation (IMF) is crucial for treating facial fractures.
  • Conventional methods like arch bars have drawbacks, including bulkiness and potential root damage.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a novel, modified eyelet wiring technique for intra-operative occlusion in facial fracture treatment.
  • To overcome limitations associated with traditional IMF methods.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a pre-stretched 24-gauge round stainless-steel wire (six inches in length).
  • Modified the conventional eyelet wiring technique.

Main Results:

  • The novel technique achieves both horizontal stabilization and maxillo-mandibular fixation.
  • It offers an alternative to bulky arch bars and avoids damage to radicular structures from IMF screws.

Conclusions:

  • This technique provides a well-tolerated and effective method for achieving temporary inter-maxillary fixation.
  • It represents an advancement in the management of facial fractures, enhancing patient comfort and safety.