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Asymmetric Thermoelectrochemical Cell for Harvesting Low-grade Heat under Isothermal Operation
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Integrated Heat Recovery System Based on Mixed Ionic-Electronic Conducting Membrane for Improved Solid Oxide
José Sánchez-Luján1, Ángel Molina-García2, José Javier López-Cascales1
1Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, 30203 Cartagena, Spain.
Polymers
|April 13, 2024
Summary
This study introduces a novel heat recovery system using mixed ionic-electronic conducting membranes for efficient oxygen separation from solid oxide electrolyzer anode streams. The integrated system improves performance at both cell and system levels.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Chemical Engineering
- Energy Systems
Background:
- Mixed ionic-electronic conducting (MIEC) ceramic membranes show promise for applications like solid oxide electrolyzers and oxygen separation.
- Optimal conditions for oxygen separation align with anode off-gas from solid oxide co-electrolyzers.
- Current systems may lack integrated heat recovery and efficient gas recirculation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe and analyze a novel integrated heat recovery system utilizing MIEC membranes.
- To improve the efficiency of oxygen separation from solid oxide electrolyzer anode streams.
- To demonstrate performance enhancements at both cell and system levels.
Main Methods:
- Oxygen separation from anode output stream using MIEC membranes and a vacuum system.
- Integration of a heat recovery process following oxygen separation.
- Recirculation of the swept gas stream near thermoneutral conditions.
- Development of an Aspen HYSYS® model for heat and material balance calculations.
Main Results:
- Successful oxygen separation from the anode output stream.
- Generation of a purified oxygen stream for various applications.
- Demonstrated efficiency enhancements of the proposed system configuration through modeling.
- Performance improvements observed at both cell and system levels due to heat recovery and recirculation.
Conclusions:
- The novel integrated heat recovery system based on MIEC membranes is effective for oxygen separation.
- The system offers significant performance improvements for solid oxide electrolyzers and related applications.
- The developed Aspen HYSYS® model validates the efficiency gains of the proposed configuration.
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