Imaging approach to ingested foreign bodies in the neck

Area of Science:

• Radiology
• Gastroenterology
• Pediatrics

Background:

• Foreign body ingestion is a frequent global clinical issue.
• Pediatric patients and adults with intentional ingestion face high morbidity.
• Common pediatric ingestions include coins and button batteries; older adults often ingest bones or dentures.

Purpose of the Study:

• To guide radiologists in the imaging approach for ingested foreign bodies in the neck.
• To detail the assessment of characteristics and impacted locations of neck foreign bodies.
• To enhance timely diagnosis and management of potential complications.

Main Methods:

• Review of clinical presentations and imaging findings of ingested foreign bodies.
• Emphasis on radiological assessment of the pharyngoesophageal region.
• Correlation of imaging with potential complications.

Main Results:

• Most foreign bodies pass spontaneously, but some necessitate intervention.
• Delayed diagnosis can lead to severe complications like perforation and deep neck infections.
• Radiological imaging is crucial for identifying the location and type of ingested foreign body.

Conclusions:

• Effective radiological assessment is key for managing ingested foreign bodies in the neck.
• Understanding common foreign body types and their typical locations aids diagnosis.
• Prompt imaging facilitates appropriate management and prevents adverse outcomes.