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Updated: Jun 28, 2025

Synthesis of Ionic Liquid Based Electrolytes, Assembly of Li-ion Batteries, and Measurements of Performance at High Temperature
Published on: December 20, 2016
Sustainable Electrolytes: Design Principles and Recent Advances
Xuemei Ma1, Dianwei Zhang1, Jie Wen1
1School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, P. R. China.
Developing sustainable and low-toxicity electrolytes is crucial for the future of rechargeable batteries. This review explores green electrolyte design for safer, high-voltage energy storage solutions.
Area of Science:
- Electrochemistry
- Materials Science
- Sustainable Chemistry
Background:
- Rechargeable batteries are essential, driving demand for improved performance.
- Fluorine-based electrolytes enhance electrochemical performance but pose environmental risks.
- Current electrolyte research overlooks low-toxicity and safety considerations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review design principles for sustainable and low-toxicity electrolytes.
- To highlight recent advances in green solvents and salts for batteries.
- To guide future molecular design for practical high-voltage rechargeable batteries.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of scientific publications.
- Analysis of electrolyte composition and properties.
- Synthesis of design principles for green electrolytes.
Main Results:
- Identified environmental concerns with traditional fluorocarbons.
- Highlighted the need for safer electrolyte alternatives.
- Summarized progress in developing low-toxicity solvents and salts.
Conclusions:
- Sustainable and safe electrolytes are vital for the battery industry.
- Molecular design is key to achieving green, high-performance electrolytes.
- Future research should focus on practical, eco-friendly battery solutions.
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