Clinical effect of anlotinib in combination with docetaxel in treating advanced non-small cell lung cancer

Guibin Weng1, Weimin Fang2, Yijin Lin3

  • 1Department of Thoracic Oncology Surgery, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian 350014, China. 709425153@qq.com.

Insights

Anlotinib combined with docetaxel shows improved efficacy and quality of life for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. This combination therapy effectively regulates tumor markers without increasing adverse reactions.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains a significant clinical challenge.
  • Docetaxel is a standard chemotherapy agent for NSCLC.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of anlotinib combined with docetaxel in treating advanced NSCLC.
  • To compare this combination therapy against docetaxel alone.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective study of 100 advanced NSCLC patients.
  • Patients were divided into an observation group (anlotinib + docetaxel) and a control group (docetaxel).
  • Clinical effective rate, serum tumor markers (CEA, CA125, SCC, CYFRA21-1), quality of life (KPS score), and adverse reactions were assessed.

Main Results:

  • The combination group showed a significantly higher clinical effective rate (P<0.01).
  • Serum tumor marker levels were significantly reduced in the combination group (P<0.05).
  • Quality of life, measured by KPS score, improved significantly more in the combination group (P<0.05).
  • Adverse reaction rates were comparable between the two groups (P=0.35).

Conclusions:

  • Anlotinib plus docetaxel is an effective treatment for advanced NSCLC.
  • This combination therapy improves patient outcomes, including tumor marker regulation and quality of life.
  • The combination demonstrates a favorable safety profile comparable to docetaxel monotherapy.