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Updated: Jun 27, 2025

Protocol for Microplastics Sampling on the Sea Surface and Sample Analysis
Published on: December 16, 2016
Pengju Qu1,2, Qingni Yuan3, Feilong Du1
1Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology of the Ministry of Education, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China.
The Improved Manta Ray Foraging Optimization Algorithm (IMRFO) enhances convergence and avoids local optima using chaotic mapping and Levy flight. This improved algorithm demonstrates superior performance in optimization tasks.
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