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Validation of the Adult Attachment Questionnaire-Revised (CAA-r).
Remedios Melero1, María José Cantero2
1Conselleria de Justicia, Interior y Administración Pública, Generalitat Valenciana, Valencia, Spain.
The Adult Attachment Questionnaire-Revised offers a reliable tool for assessing adult attachment styles. This enhanced questionnaire provides dimensional and categorical evaluations, aiding in understanding relationship dynamics.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Social Psychology
- Clinical Psychology
Background:
- Adult attachment styles significantly influence interpersonal relationships and psychological well-being.
- Existing measures may not fully capture the nuances of attachment dimensions.
- The need for a psychometrically sound instrument for both dimensional and categorical assessment of adult attachment is evident.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present the Adult Attachment Questionnaire-Revised (AAQ-R) for dimensional and categorical evaluation of adult attachment.
- To enhance the assessment of avoidance and sensitivity dimensions.
- To validate the psychometric properties of the revised questionnaire.
Main Methods:
- The original questionnaire was expanded with eight new items.
- Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was conducted on the 35 items.
- Cluster analysis was used to confirm attachment style categorization.
Main Results:
- The EFA identified four affective dimensions: Anxiety, Socioemotional competence, Avoidance, and Anger.
- Cluster analysis supported Bartholomew's four-category model of adult attachment.
- The AAQ-R demonstrated satisfactory reliability and validity.
Conclusions:
- The Adult Attachment Questionnaire-Revised is a psychometrically sound instrument for assessing adult attachment.
- The revised questionnaire provides a robust tool for both dimensional and categorical analysis of attachment styles.
- Findings support the utility of the AAQ-R in psychological research and clinical practice.
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