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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 26, 2025

Accurate and Simple Evaluation of Vascular Anastomoses in Monochorionic Placenta using Colored Dye
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Matthew-Wood Syndrome in Monochorionic, Diamnionic Twins.

Irina Geiculescu1, Matthew A Saxonhouse2, Laurie Demmer3

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Levine Children's Hospital, Atrium Healthcare, Charlotte, North Carolina, United States.

Journal of Pediatric Genetics
|May 9, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Matthew-Wood syndrome, a rare genetic disorder, was identified in monochorionic twin females. This case highlights the syndrome

Keywords:
Matthew-Wood syndrometwins

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Genetics
  • Developmental Biology
  • Pediatric Medicine

Background:

  • Matthew-Wood syndrome is a rare genetic disorder.
  • It is characterized by diaphragmatic defects, pulmonary hypoplasia, microphthalmia/anophthalmia, and cardiac defects.
  • Most cases are lethal, with few infants surviving past a few years.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and discuss Matthew-Wood syndrome.
  • To present a unique case of the syndrome in monochorionic, diamnionic twin females.
  • To add to the limited understanding of this rare condition.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of Matthew-Wood syndrome.
  • Case report of monochorionic, diamnionic twin females with the syndrome.
  • Discussion of clinical presentation and implications.

Main Results:

  • The syndrome presented in monochorionic, diamnionic twin females.
  • This is the first reported case of Matthew-Wood syndrome in twins.
  • The review consolidates existing knowledge and presents a novel case.

Conclusions:

  • Matthew-Wood syndrome can occur in twins, a previously unreported occurrence.
  • This case provides valuable insights into the variability and presentation of the syndrome.
  • Further research is needed to understand the genetic and developmental factors in twin presentations.