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Catalog of topological phonon materials
Yuanfeng Xu1,2, M G Vergniory3,4, Da-Shuai Ma5
1Center for Correlated Matter and School of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Researchers cataloged topological phonon bands in over 10,000 materials using topological quantum chemistry. This work identifies ideal materials for future experiments and builds a comprehensive Topological Phonon Database.
Area of Science:
- Solid-state physics
- Materials science
- Condensed matter theory
Background:
- Phonons are fundamental to solid-state properties.
- Topological phonons offer potential for novel physics.
- Existing databases lack comprehensive topological phonon information.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compile a catalog of topological phonon bands for crystalline materials.
- To identify materials with non-trivial topological phonon properties.
- To establish a resource for experimental research.
Main Methods:
- Utilized topological quantum chemistry principles.
- Analyzed band representations, compatibility relations, and band topologies.
- Calculated real-space invariants and classified trivial bands.
Main Results:
- Compiled a catalog of topological phonon bands for over 10,000 3D crystalline materials.
- Identified and classified topologically trivial bands (atomic and obstructed atomic).
- Selected over 1000 "ideal" nontrivial phonon materials.
Conclusions:
- Established a comprehensive Topological Phonon Database.
- The catalog provides a foundation for exploring topological phononics.
- Motivated future experimental investigations into topological phonon materials.
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