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Which Educational Topics and Smartphone App Functions Are Prioritized by US Patients With Rheumatic and
William B Nowell1, Kelly Gavigan2, Kimberly Garza3
1W.B. Nowell, MSW, PhD, K. Gavigan, MPH, S. Venkatachalam, MPH, PhD, L. Stradford, MPH, E. Rivera, MS, Global Healthy Living Foundation, Upper Nyack, New York.
Patients with rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMD) prioritize understanding test results, medications, and symptom monitoring. They desire app functions for tracking symptoms and viewing lab results to manage their RMD effectively.
Area of Science:
- Rheumatology
- Digital Health
- Patient Education
Background:
- Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases (RMD) significantly impact patients' lives.
- Effective disease management requires accessible and relevant patient information.
- Current digital tools may not fully meet the specific needs of RMD patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify crucial information US adults with RMD need about their conditions.
- To determine desired functionalities for an RMD-specific smartphone application.
- To explore patient priorities for educational content and digital health tools.
Main Methods:
- Nominal group technique with RMD patients to generate educational topics.
- Online survey administered to a large cohort within a research network and registry.
- Statistical analyses (chi-square, regression) to compare priorities between patient groups (RICs vs. OA).
Main Results:
- Over 80% of RMD patients deemed understanding tests, medications, and symptom communication as vital.
- "Knowing when medication is not working" was a top priority for both rheumatic inflammatory conditions (RICs) and osteoarthritis (OA) groups.
- Key app functions include viewing lab results, symptom logging for provider sharing, and personal health/flare tracking.
Conclusions:
- Patients with RMD highly value information on lab results, medications, and disease/symptom monitoring.
- These priorities can inform the development of targeted educational materials and digital health solutions.
- Smartphone apps and wearable technology show potential for supporting RMD patient self-management.
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