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Updated: Jun 25, 2025

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Refining Parent SMART: User feedback to optimize a multi-modal intervention.

Sara J Becker1, Hannah Shiller1, Yiqing Fan1

  • 1Center for Dissemination and Implementation Science, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, United States of America.

Journal of Substance Use and Addiction Treatment
|May 21, 2024
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Parent feedback on the digital Parent SMART intervention highlighted ease of use and valued components like skill reminders and social connection. Refinements focused on personalization and navigation to improve adolescent substance use continuing care.

Keywords:
Continuing careDigital healthUser feedbackUser-centered design

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Area of Science:

  • Digital health interventions for adolescent substance use.
  • Parental support in continuing care for substance use disorders.

Background:

  • Adolescents face high relapse risk post-treatment; traditional care engagement is low.
  • Parent SMART is a digital intervention combining online programs, notifications, and coaching for parents.
  • User feedback is crucial for refining digital health tools.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To gather qualitative and quantitative user feedback on the Parent SMART intervention.
  • To ensure the intervention is responsive to user preferences and for continuous improvement.

Main Methods:

  • 30 parents completed exit interviews and Likert scale ratings on Parent SMART components.
  • Intervention components included a forum, daily text reminders, an online program, and parent coaching.
  • Qualitative data from interviews and quantitative data from ratings were collected.

Main Results:

  • Parents found all Parent SMART components easy to use.
  • Valued aspects included brevity, structure, skill reminders, and social connectedness.
  • Suggested improvements focused on personalization and easier navigation.

Conclusions:

  • Parent feedback led to enhancements in the Parent SMART intervention.
  • This study models a person-centered approach to refining digital health technologies.
  • The refined intervention is being implemented in a larger effectiveness trial.