Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Exercise and Muscle Performance01:27

Exercise and Muscle Performance

4.7K
Exercise induces a range of adaptations in muscle tissue, depending on the type and duration of activity. Such physical training can be broadly categorized into two types: endurance exercises and resistance exercises.
Endurance exercises
Endurance exercises involve running, swimming, or cycling, which require repetitive movements with low force output. When a person engages in endurance exercise, a few noticeable changes occur in their skeletal muscles. For instance, the number of capillaries...
4.7K
Exercise and Cardiac Output01:17

Exercise and Cardiac Output

2.7K
Regular physical activity is essential for maintaining cardiovascular health, with aerobic exercises being particularly effective. According to the American Heart Association, 150 minutes of moderate to intense aerobic exercise per week is recommended for a healthy heart. Aerobic activities may include brisk walking, running, bicycling, cross-country skiing, and swimming, ideally performed three to five times per week.
Sustained exercise increases the muscles' oxygen demand, which can be...
2.7K
Exercise and Cardiovascular Response01:20

Exercise and Cardiovascular Response

5.2K
Exercise significantly impacts cardiovascular response, which is crucial for understanding patient health and designing effective treatment plans.
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
5.2K
Overview of Muscle Tissues01:25

Overview of Muscle Tissues

28.8K
The human body has three types of muscle tissue: skeletal, smooth, and cardiac. Each class has unique properties that enable them to perform specific functions. However, all muscle tissues share certain properties, including elasticity, contractility, and excitability. 
Elasticity
Elasticity is the ability of muscles to stretch and return to their original shape. This property is partly due to elastic fibers — macromolecules that run through the muscles. These fibers are firm and...
28.8K
Overview of Anatomy and Physiology01:24

Overview of Anatomy and Physiology

40.4K
Human anatomy is the scientific study of the body's structures. Some of these structures are very small and can only be observed and analyzed with the assistance of a microscope. Other larger structures can readily be seen, manipulated, measured, and weighed. The word "anatomy" comes from a Greek root that means "to cut apart." Human anatomy was first studied by observing the body's exterior and the wounds of soldiers and other injuries. Later, physicians were allowed to...
40.4K
Physiology of Respiration I: Functions of the Respiratory System01:27

Physiology of Respiration I: Functions of the Respiratory System

5.5K
The respiratory system is crucial for exchanging oxygen (O2) and carbon dioxide (CO2) between the atmosphere and the bloodstream, maintaining the body's balance. Beyond gas exchange, it helps regulate acid-base balance, purify inhaled air, and enable vocalization.
Fundamental Processes in Respiration:
5.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Myofibroblastic fibrosarcoma with multifocal osseous metaplasia at the site of equine influenza vaccination.

Australian veterinary journal·2010
Same author

Management of equine skull fractures using fixation with polydioxanone sutures.

Australian veterinary journal·2008
Same author

Calcified tumours of the paranasal sinuses in three horses.

Australian veterinary journal·2007
Same author

Placement of a long term tracheal cannula in a Thoroughbred racehorse with bilateral laryngeal dysfunction.

Australian veterinary journal·2006
Same author

Surgical treatment of extensive chondroid formation in the guttural pouch of a Warmblood horse.

Australian veterinary journal·2006
Same author

A protracted case of cryptococcal nasal granuloma in a stallion.

Australian veterinary journal·1981

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 1, 2026

Versatility of Protocols for Resistance Training and Assessment Using Static and Dynamic Ladders in Animal Models
08:31

Versatility of Protocols for Resistance Training and Assessment Using Static and Dynamic Ladders in Animal Models

Published on: December 17, 2021

3.5K

Exercise physiology. An overview.

D K Lovell

    The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Equine Practice
    |December 1, 1985
    PubMed
    Summary

    Understanding equine exercise physiology helps optimize performance horse training and reduce injuries. This research explores how horses adapt to exercise, aiming to enhance athletic potential and identify performance limitations.

    Area of Science:

    • Equine Exercise Physiology
    • Animal Biomechanics
    • Sports Science

    Background:

    • Performance horses undergo significant physiological stress during exercise.
    • Skeletal, joint, tendon, and ligament health are critical for athletic longevity.
    • Optimizing training requires understanding the horse's adaptive responses.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To elucidate the physiological responses of performance horses to exercise.
    • To identify factors influencing inter-individual performance variations.
    • To determine methods for maximizing a horse's athletic potential and recognizing peak performance.

    Main Methods:

    • Analysis of physiological data during various exercise intensities.
    • Biomechanical assessments of musculoskeletal loading and stress.

    More Related Videos

    Conducting Maximal and Submaximal Endurance Exercise Testing to Measure Physiological and Biological Responses to Acute Exercise in Humans
    07:26

    Conducting Maximal and Submaximal Endurance Exercise Testing to Measure Physiological and Biological Responses to Acute Exercise in Humans

    Published on: October 17, 2018

    21.6K
    Determining the Contribution of the Energy Systems During Exercise
    11:15

    Determining the Contribution of the Energy Systems During Exercise

    Published on: March 20, 2012

    42.7K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Apr 1, 2026

    Versatility of Protocols for Resistance Training and Assessment Using Static and Dynamic Ladders in Animal Models
    08:31

    Versatility of Protocols for Resistance Training and Assessment Using Static and Dynamic Ladders in Animal Models

    Published on: December 17, 2021

    3.5K
    Conducting Maximal and Submaximal Endurance Exercise Testing to Measure Physiological and Biological Responses to Acute Exercise in Humans
    07:26

    Conducting Maximal and Submaximal Endurance Exercise Testing to Measure Physiological and Biological Responses to Acute Exercise in Humans

    Published on: October 17, 2018

    21.6K
    Determining the Contribution of the Energy Systems During Exercise
    11:15

    Determining the Contribution of the Energy Systems During Exercise

    Published on: March 20, 2012

    42.7K
  • Longitudinal studies tracking adaptation and performance metrics.

    • Main Results:

    • Specific adaptations in skeletal, joint, and soft tissues identified.
    • Key physiological markers correlating with performance potential discovered.
    • Training adjustments suggested to mitigate injury risk and enhance outcomes.

    Conclusions:

    • Equine exercise physiology research provides critical insights for training and injury prevention.
    • Understanding adaptations to exercise is key to unlocking optimal performance.
    • Further research can refine training protocols for elite equine athletes.