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The power transmission to a factory involves the transfer of apparent power, a combination of active and reactive power. The power factor measures how effectively electrical power is converted into useful work output. The ratio of the real power (KW) that does the work to the apparent power (KVA) supplied to the circuit.
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A dSPACE-based implementation of ANFIS and predictive current control for a single phase boost power factor

Badreddine Babes1, Samia Latrèche2, Amar Bouafassa3

  • 1Research Center in Industrial Technologies CRTI, Algiers, Algeria.

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|June 4, 2024
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) and predictive current control for AC/DC boost rectifiers. The innovative approach significantly improves power factor and reduces harmonic distortion for better energy efficiency.

Keywords:
Adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS)Energy efficiencyGrid stabilityIEEE-519 standardPower factor correction (PFC)Predictive current control (PCC)Total harmonic distortion (THD)dSPACE ds1104

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Area of Science:

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Power Electronics
  • Control Systems

Background:

  • AC/DC boost rectifiers face challenges in power quality and energy efficiency.
  • Maintaining a high power factor and low harmonic distortion is crucial for grid stability.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present an innovative control scheme for AC/DC boost rectifiers.
  • To enhance power factor and reduce total harmonic distortion (THD).
  • To improve overall energy efficiency and grid stability.

Main Methods:

  • Integration of an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) with predictive current control.
  • Rigorous simulation and validation using a 500 W laboratory prototype with a dSPACE ds1104 controller.
  • Analysis of steady-state and transient responses under various operating conditions.

Main Results:

  • Achieved a total harmonic distortion (THD) of 3.5%, below the IEEE-519 standard (5%).
  • Reached a power factor of 0.990, indicating near-unity power factor operation.
  • Demonstrated robust transient response with minimal output voltage overshoot/undershoot (18 V/20 V) and rapid response time (0.2 s).

Conclusions:

  • The proposed ANFIS-integrated predictive control scheme offers a superior solution for power factor correction in AC/DC boost rectifiers.
  • The system significantly enhances power quality and energy efficiency, outperforming conventional methods.
  • This approach promises substantial energy savings and improved grid stability, setting new benchmarks in power electronics control.