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Patient-Provider Satisfaction and Communication in U.S. Prenatal Care: A Systematic Review
Ophra Leyser-Whalen1, Paulina A Ambert2, Alexis L Wilson2
1Department of Sociology and Anthropology, The University of Texas at El Paso, 500 W. University Ave, El Paso, TX, 79968, USA. oleyserwhalen@utep.edu.
Patient satisfaction in prenatal care hinges on effective communication. Minority women, including Hispanic and African American individuals, reported lower satisfaction levels, highlighting a need for improved care experiences.
Area of Science:
- Reproductive Health
- Health Services Research
- Patient Experience
Background:
- Systematic review examining patient-provider satisfaction in U.S. prenatal care.
- Addresses key factors influencing satisfaction during prenatal care encounters.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify factors influencing patient-provider satisfaction in U.S. prenatal care.
- To synthesize existing research on provider communication and patient satisfaction in the prenatal context.
Main Methods:
- Systematic search of 36 online databases for peer-reviewed research (1993-2018).
- Included 32 articles meeting eligibility criteria for qualitative content analysis.
- Assessed article quality using established assessment tools.
Main Results:
- Effective patient-provider communication is crucial for satisfaction.
- Patients express a need for more comprehensive information.
- Hispanic and African American women reported lower satisfaction levels.
Conclusions:
- Future research should explore practitioner demographics and patient characteristics (e.g., age, religion, immigration status, disability).
- Investigate factors contributing to lower satisfaction among minority groups.
- Enhance understanding of diverse patient needs in prenatal care.
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