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A water-soluble red-emitting fluorescence probe for detecting hazardous hydrazine in environmental waters and
Junyan Ma1, Xiangtao Kong2, Mingtao Zhao2
1State Key Laboratory of New Optical Functional Materials, Anyang Normal University, Anyang, Henan 455000, China; Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, Clemson 29634, SC, United States.
Abstract:
Hydrazine (N2H4), a crucial chemical raw material, enhances people's lives and fosters human progress. Hydrazine usage or leakage has caused environmental contamination, affecting water, soil, and living beings. Hydrazine simultaneously presents a possible risk to human health due to its carcinogenic properties. Thus, quick and precise detection of hydrazine is crucial in environmental studies and biological contexts. We prepared a red-emitting fluorescence turn-on probe (XT-HZ) to detect hydrazine specifically. The probe has a low detecting limit for hydrazine (63 nM) with excitation wavelength at 570 nm and emission wavelength at 625 nm. Besides, the probe XT-HZ had excellent water solubility, high selectivity, and good sensitivity for detecting hydrazine. Finally, probe XT-HZ was applied in the imaging of N2H4 in living cells, zebrafish and environmental water samples.

