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Published on: August 28, 2021
Intervention effects on low performing preschoolers' early mathematical skills: Adding fundamental motor skill
Pinja Jylänki1, Arja Sääkslahti2, Pirjo Aunio3
1Research Unit Teachers, Teaching and Educational Communities, University of Oulu, Pentti Kaiteran katu 1, 90570 Oulu, Finland; Faculty of Educational Sciences, University of Helsinki, Siltavuorenpenger 5, 00170 Helsinki, Finland.
Background:
This study examined the effects of (1) combined early numeracy and fundamental motor skills (MovEN), (2) early numeracy, and (3) fundamental motor skills intervention programs on children's early mathematical and fundamental motor skills, and how individual background variables affect the effectiveness of these interventions.
Procedure:
Together 50 preschoolers participated in the interventions (16 × 45 min sessions). Children's early numeracy, mathematical problem-solving, and fundamental motor skills were measured once before and twice after the interventions.
Main Findings:
The results showed that the MovEN and early numeracy -interventions were effective in improving children's early numeracy, and mathematical problem-solving. Whereas the MovEN and fundamental motor skills interventions improved children's fundamental motor skills. From individual factors, only updating ability predicted the intervention's effectiveness over and above prior performance.
Conclusion:
The results suggest that children's early mathematical and fundamental motor skills can be supported effectively at the same time with the MovEN -intervention.
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