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No Effect of Interset Palm Cooling on Acute Bench Press Performance, Neuromuscular or Metabolic Responses, Following
1Sport and Exercise Sciences Research Institute, School of Sport, Ulster University, Belfast, North Ireland, United Kingdom.
Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
|June 20, 2024
Summary
Palm cooling did not improve moderate-intensity resistance exercise performance. Researchers found no significant differences in exercise volume, muscle activation, or metabolic responses between cooling and control groups.
Area of Science:
- Exercise Physiology
- Sports Science
- Resistance Training
Background:
- Limited research exists on palm cooling's effects during moderate-intensity resistance exercise.
- Existing studies primarily focus on high-intensity exercise protocols.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the acute effects of interset palm cooling on bench press performance.
- To assess neuromuscular and metabolic responses during moderate-intensity resistance exercise with palm cooling.
Main Methods:
- Nine resistance-trained individuals performed bench press to failure at 60% 1RM.
- Subjects underwent either a cooling (10°C for 2 minutes) or control condition between sets.
- Exercise performance, muscle activation, blood lactate, and perceived exertion were measured.
Main Results:
- Palm cooling significantly reduced palm temperature compared to the control condition.
- No significant differences were observed in volume load, repetitions, barbell velocity, muscle activation, blood lactate, or perceived exertion between conditions.
- p-values for all measured variables were greater than 0.05.
Conclusions:
- Interset palm cooling does not enhance acute moderate-intensity resistance exercise performance.
- Palm cooling did not elicit significant neuromuscular or physiological adaptations in this context.
- Further research may be needed to explore potential benefits in different exercise intensities or durations.

