Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 23, 2025

Eye Movement Monitoring of Memory
08:06

Eye Movement Monitoring of Memory

Published on: August 15, 2010

14.7K

Eyes on Memory: Pupillometry in Encoding and Retrieval.

Alex Kafkas1

  • 1School of Health Sciences, Division of Psychology, Communication and Human Neuroscience, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.

Vision (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 26, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Emotion and list context modulate the impact of expectation on memory formation.

Cognition & emotion·2026
Same author

Toward an understanding of neural responses to emotion in recent onset and chronic psoriasis: A feasibility brain imaging study.

JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health·2026
Same author

When personality meets surprise: individual differences in memory for unexpected events.

Frontiers in psychology·2025
Same author

Neurobiological and neuropsychological disturbance in EDS.

Frontiers in neurology·2025
Same author

Examining neuroanatomical correlates of win-stay, lose-shift behaviour.

Brain structure & function·2025
Same author

Grasp and remember: the impact of human and robotic actions on object preference and memory.

Scientific reports·2024

Pupillometry, the study of pupil responses, offers new insights into memory formation and retrieval. This research clarifies how pupil size changes can predict memory success and detect false memories.

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neuroscience
  • Psychophysiology

Background:

  • Pupillometry has emerged as a valuable tool in memory research.
  • Understanding memory encoding and retrieval is crucial for cognitive science.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically review pupillometry's contributions to memory research.
  • To explore the link between pupil responses and memory formation, encoding, and retrieval.
  • To reconcile inconsistencies in the literature regarding pupil response patterns and memory prediction.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on pupillometry and memory.
  • Analysis of the pupil old/new effect in recognition memory paradigms.
  • Evaluation of pupil response as a memory signal and its role in distinguishing true from false memories.
Keywords:
encodingepisodic memoryfalse memoryfamiliarityneurotransmissionnoveltypupil responserecollection

More Related Videos

Pupillometry to Assess Auditory Sensation in Guinea Pigs
09:25

Pupillometry to Assess Auditory Sensation in Guinea Pigs

Published on: January 6, 2023

1.7K
Assessment of Memory Function in Pilocarpine-induced Epileptic Mice
13:34

Assessment of Memory Function in Pilocarpine-induced Epileptic Mice

Published on: June 4, 2020

8.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 23, 2025

Eye Movement Monitoring of Memory
08:06

Eye Movement Monitoring of Memory

Published on: August 15, 2010

14.7K
Pupillometry to Assess Auditory Sensation in Guinea Pigs
09:25

Pupillometry to Assess Auditory Sensation in Guinea Pigs

Published on: January 6, 2023

1.7K
Assessment of Memory Function in Pilocarpine-induced Epileptic Mice
13:34

Assessment of Memory Function in Pilocarpine-induced Epileptic Mice

Published on: June 4, 2020

8.3K

Main Results:

  • Pupil responses are closely linked to memory formation, influenced by novelty detection.
  • The pupil old/new effect reflects familiarity or novelty detection and is significant for recollection.
  • Pupil responses can potentially distinguish between true and false memories, offering insights into memory distortions.

Conclusions:

  • Pupillometry, when integrated with rigorous experimental design, can refine theoretical models of memory encoding and retrieval.
  • Combining pupillometry with neuroimaging and pharmacological interventions presents a promising avenue for future memory research.