Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 22, 2025
08:20
Systematic Approach to Identify Novel Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Molecules from Plants' Extracts and Fractions to Prevent Dental Caries
Published on: March 31, 2021
6.3K
Oral processing behavior and dental caries; an insight into a new relationship
Melanie F Alazzam1, Issam B Rasheed1, Suhad H Aljundi2
1Department of Oral Medicine and Oral Surgery, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Plos One
|July 2, 2024
Summary
Individuals who prefer soft food processing (SPL) have higher dental caries experience than those who prefer firm food processing (FPL). This suggests a link between oral processing behavior and tooth decay.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Oral Health
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Individual variations in oral processing behavior exist, classifying people as firm food processors (FPL) or soft food processors (SPL).
- Oral processing behavior differences are linked to food texture preferences and eating duration, which can influence dental caries development.
- Eating time and oral retention are known factors associated with increased caries experience.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the potential relationship between preferred oral processing behavior and an individual's caries experience.
- To determine if distinct oral processing behaviors correlate with varying levels of dental caries.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study involving 500 participants at Jordan University of Science and Technology.
- Participants completed a questionnaire on preferred oral processing behavior (POPB).
- Caries experience and plaque levels were assessed using the DMFS and plaque indices, respectively.
Main Results:
- Out of 500 participants, 351 (70.2%) were FPL and 149 (29.8%) were SPL.
- Soft food processors (SPL) exhibited significantly higher dental caries experience (mean DMFS 28.8) compared to firm food processors (FPL) (mean DMFS 18.71).
- The difference in caries experience between SPL and FPL remained significant after adjusting for confounders (P<0.001), particularly in the 'M' (missing teeth) component.
Conclusions:
- The study indicates a potential association between preferred oral processing behavior and an individual's caries experience.
- Preferred oral processing behavior may influence or be influenced by the development of dental caries.
- These findings offer new insights into the interplay between how individuals process food orally and their susceptibility to tooth decay.
Related Concept Videos
01:11Oral Cavity
577
The oral cavity, or the mouth, is a complex structure in humans that plays a vital role in our day-to-day lives. Its role is not only in chewing and swallowing food; it also plays a role in speech and facial expressions.
Teeth: The teeth are the hardest structures in our bodies. Humans have two sets of teeth throughout their lifetime: deciduous (baby) teeth and permanent teeth. Each tooth consists of several parts: the crown (visible part), the root (embedded in the jaw), enamel (hard outer...
Teeth: The teeth are the hardest structures in our bodies. Humans have two sets of teeth throughout their lifetime: deciduous (baby) teeth and permanent teeth. Each tooth consists of several parts: the crown (visible part), the root (embedded in the jaw), enamel (hard outer...
577
01:15Teeth
376
The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
376
01:21Tooth Anatomy
425
The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
425
01:16Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Oral
662
The oral stage is the initial phase of Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development, occurring from birth to approximately 12 to 18 months. During this period, the infant's mouth serves as the primary source of pleasure, with actions such as sucking, chewing, biting, and drinking playing a crucial role in reducing tension. These activities are essential not only for nourishment but also for the infant's psychological and emotional satisfaction.
Weaning, typically occurring...
Weaning, typically occurring...
662
01:26Assessment of the Mouth
167
A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
167
01:27Associative Learning
333
Associative learning is a fundamental concept in behavioral psychology, wherein a connection is established between two stimuli or events, leading to a learned response. This process is critical in understanding how behaviors are acquired and modified. Conditioning, the mechanism through which associations are formed, can be divided into two main types: classical conditioning and operant conditioning, each elucidating different aspects of associative learning.
Classical conditioning, also known...
Classical conditioning, also known...
333