Upstream Process Protocol for MSCs Isolated from Different Human-Based Tissue Origins
Pelin Kılıç1,2, Cansu Özdemir3,4, Begüm Coşar5,6
1Department of Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine, Stem Cell Institute, Ankara University, Ankara, Türkiye. pkilic@ankara.edu.tr.
Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|July 5, 2024
Summary
Mesenchymal stromal/stem cell (MSC) production is crucial for regenerative medicine. This study details an optimized lab-scale protocol for MSC production, supporting advanced therapy medicinal products (ATMPs).
Area of Science:
- Cell biology
- Regenerative medicine
- Biotechnology
Background:
- Mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSCs) are increasingly significant in regenerative medicine and cellular therapeutics.
- Growing interest in MSCs for diverse medical applications, including advanced therapy medicinal products (ATMPs).
- Advancements in cell culture technologies enable large-scale MSC production under Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP), ensuring safety and efficacy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce the increasing significance of MSC production.
- To outline the growing interest in MSCs for various medical applications.
- To describe an optimized upstream protocol for laboratory-scale MSC production.
Main Methods:
- Development of an optimized upstream protocol for laboratory-scale MSC production.
- Utilizing different tissue sources for MSC isolation.
- Conducting cell culture in flasks with control of critical parameters.
- Laying the foundation for downstream processing for ATMP generation.
Main Results:
- An optimized laboratory-scale protocol for MSC production was described.
- The protocol controls critical parameters for consistent MSC generation.
- The described method provides a foundation for downstream processing to generate ATMPs.
Conclusions:
- MSC production holds significant potential for clinical applications in regenerative medicine.
- Tailored production processes are essential for generating safe and effective ATMPs.
- The optimized protocol facilitates laboratory-scale MSC production, supporting future therapeutic development.
Keywords:
Advanced therapy medicinal products (ATMPs)Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (BM-MSCs)Cell cultureCryopreservationGood Manufacturing Practices (GMP)IsolationMaster cell bank (MCB)PassagingPerinatal tissue-derived mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (PNT-MSCs)Working cell bank (WCB)

