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Candida pyocalix: unusual complication of prolonged nephrostomy drainage

The Journal of Urology
|October 1, 1985
PubMed

Insights

Long-term nephrostomy drainage is rarely used. This case report details an unusual complication of Candida pyocalix in a solitary kidney following nephrostomy tube removal, leading to obstruction.

Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Urology
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Long-term nephrostomy drainage is a rare procedure, typically reserved for complex clinical scenarios.
  • Solitary kidneys present unique management challenges due to the absence of renal compensation.

Observation:

  • An unusual case of Candida pyocalix occurred in a patient with a solitary kidney.
  • The complication arose after the removal of a nephrostomy tube.

Findings:

  • Obstruction developed at the infundibular outlet of the calix where the nephrostomy tube had been placed.
  • Fungal infection (Candida pyocalix) was identified as the cause of the obstruction.

Implications:

  • Highlights the potential for rare fungal complications following nephrostomy tube use, even in solitary kidneys.
  • Underscores the importance of vigilant monitoring for infectious complications after urinary drainage procedures.
  • Suggests careful consideration of risks versus benefits for long-term nephrostomy in compromised renal function.

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