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Themes associated with uncollected paediatric prescriptions at a large tertiary children's hospital: a retrospective,
Chloe Elizabeth Charlotte Williams1,2, Louise Bracken3, Andrea Gill3
1Royal Liverpool and Broadgreen Hospitals NHS Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Insights
Many children miss out on essential medications due to uncollected prescriptions. Barriers for caregivers, including distance and socioeconomic factors, require urgent intervention to ensure children receive necessary treatments.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric pharmacology
- Healthcare access and equity
- Medication adherence
Background:
- Uncollected prescriptions represent a significant barrier to pediatric medication access.
- Identifying systemic themes is crucial for understanding caregiver challenges.
Purpose of the Study:
- To quantify uncollected prescriptions in a pediatric setting.
- To identify predisposing factors and systemic themes acting as barriers to medication collection for children.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective data collection over a 2-month period at a tertiary pediatric center.
- Analysis of prescription details: drug type, prescriber specialty, and patient postcode.
- Assessment of socioeconomic factors using the Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD).
Main Results:
- 124 uncollected prescriptions involving 94 patients were identified.
- Gastrointestinal and skin medications were most frequently uncollected (21% and 19% respectively).
- Patients resided significant distances from the hospital, with many in low socioeconomic areas (42% in lowest IMD decile).
Conclusions:
- Significant barriers exist for caregivers in collecting pediatric prescriptions.
- Urgent interventions are necessary to address these barriers.
- Further prospective studies are recommended to develop targeted solutions.
Objective:
This study aimed to assess the number of prescriptions that were uncollected by caregivers to identify any predisposing systemic themes that may act as barriers to children receiving medications.
Study Design And Setting:
Data were retrospectively collected on uncollected prescriptions at a single, tertiary paediatric centre over a 2-month period. This included type and classification of the drug, prescriber specialty, the timing of prescription and the child's registered postcode. Key themes were identified.
Results:
A total of 124 uncollected prescriptions involving 94 patients were included. 103 (83%) of these were clinic prescriptions, and azathioprine was the most frequently uncollected prescription (n=6, 5%). The uncollected prescriptions most commonly fell under the 'gastrointestinal system' (n=26, 21%) and 'skin' (n=24, 19%) categories, and similarly, 24 (19%) were prescribed by the gastroenterology department and 18 (15%) by dermatology. The mean distance from the child's registered postcode was 8.5±11.8 miles (range 0.5-73.4) with a considerable number of children having a registered postcode greater than 10 miles from the hospital (n=24, 27%). Many children lived in areas corresponding to the lowest decile of the Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD) (n=38, 42%).
Conclusion:
Urgent interventions and further prospective studies are needed to minimise the barriers that caregivers face in collecting their child's prescription.
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