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Ultrastable and efficient slight-interlayer-displacement 2D Dion-Jacobson perovskite solar cells
Weichuan Zhang1,2,3, Ziyuan Liu4, Lizhi Zhang4
1CAS Key Laboratory of Nano system and Hierarchical Fabrication, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, 100190, Beijing, PR China.
Nature Communications
|July 8, 2024
Summary
Ultrastable Dion-Jacobson perovskites offer a solution for the long-standing stability concerns in perovskite photovoltaics. Blade-coated solar cells demonstrate high efficiency and exceptional durability under harsh environmental conditions.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Renewable Energy
- Solid-State Physics
Background:
- Perovskite photovoltaics (PV) face significant stability challenges hindering commercialization.
- Developing stable perovskite materials for efficient solar energy conversion is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To demonstrate ultrastable Dion-Jacobson (DJ) perovskites for photovoltaic applications.
- To investigate the performance and stability of blade-coated DJ perovskite solar cells.
Main Methods:
- Synthesis of a series of DJ perovskites with the general formula (1,4-cyclohexanedimethanammonium)(methylammonium)n-1PbnI3n+1.
- Fabrication of solar cells using scalable blade-coating technology.
- Comprehensive stability testing under various environmental conditions (humidity, heat, operational stress).
Main Results:
- DJ perovskite solar cells (nominal n=5) achieved a maximum stabilized power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 19.11%.
- Un-encapsulated cells retained 92% of initial efficiency after 4000 hours at ~90% relative humidity.
- Cells showed remarkable thermal stability (85 °C for >5000 hours) and operational stability (MPP operation at 45 °C for >6000 hours).
Conclusions:
- The developed DJ perovskites exhibit exceptional stability, addressing a key limitation in perovskite PV.
- Scalable blade-coating technology is suitable for producing stable and efficient perovskite solar cells.
- These findings pave the way for practical applications of highly durable perovskite solar technology.

