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Updated: Jun 20, 2025

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Published on: September 28, 2018
Efficient enhancement of low-rank tensor completion via thin QR decomposition
Yan Wu1, Yunzhi Jin1
1Yunnan Key Laboratory of Statistical Modeling and Data Analysis, Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
This study introduces a new low-rank tensor completion (LRTC) method using QR decomposition, significantly reducing computational costs. The CTNM-QR method improves accuracy and efficiency for completing missing tensor data.
Area of Science:
- Data Science
- Numerical Analysis
- Computer Vision
Background:
- Low-rank tensor completion (LRTC) addresses missing data in tensors using low-rank properties.
- Core Tensor Nuclear Norm Minimization (CTNM) based on Tucker decomposition is a common LRTC method.
- Tucker decomposition-based CTNM methods suffer from high computational costs due to repeated Singular Value Decompositions (SVDs).
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a more computationally efficient LRTC method.
- To improve the accuracy and performance of tensor completion algorithms.
- To reduce the complexity of existing CTNM methods.
Main Methods:
- Proposed a CTNM method based on thin QR decomposition (CTNM-QR).
- Introduced tensor auxiliary variables instead of matrices.
- Utilized thin QR decomposition for factor matrix solving, replacing SVD.
Main Results:
- CTNM-QR demonstrated lower computational complexity compared to SVD-based methods.
- The method achieved improved tensor completion accuracy and visualization.
- Experiments on synthetic data, color images, and MRI data confirmed superior performance.
Conclusions:
- CTNM-QR offers a more efficient and accurate approach to LRTC.
- The method effectively reduces computational burden while enhancing completion quality.
- This advancement is beneficial for applications involving large-scale tensor data.
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