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Sun-induced disorders.

Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America

|November 1, 1985

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Sun exposure can cause photosensitivity diseases, leading to emergency room visits for conditions like sunburn and lupus. Diagnosis relies on history and examination, with effective treatments available.

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Area of Science:

Dermatology
Photobiology

Background:

Photosensitivity diseases are common reactions to sun exposure.
These conditions can cause acute skin issues requiring emergency care.
Common examples include sunburn, lupus erythematosus, porphyria, photosensitivity dermatitis, and polymorphous light eruption.

Purpose of the Study:

To review common photosensitivity diseases presenting in emergency settings.
To highlight diagnostic approaches for these conditions.
To discuss available treatment options.

Main Methods:

Review of common photosensitivity disorders.
Emphasis on clinical presentation and diagnostic suspicion.
Mention of specialized diagnostic procedures.

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Main Results:

Several inherited and acquired disorders cause sun-induced photosensitivity.
Acute cutaneous manifestations are common reasons for emergency room visits.
Diagnosis is often achievable through thorough history and physical exams.

Conclusions:

Photosensitivity diseases are a significant concern, particularly after sun exposure.
Prompt diagnosis through clinical assessment and specialized tests is crucial.
Effective management strategies exist for many photosensitive disorders.