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Identifying Patients At Risk for Melanoma in an Aesthetic Practice.
Miranda Mogle1,2,3, Rebecca Vortman1,2,3, Amy Miller1,2,3
1Miranda Mogle, MSN, RN , is a DNP-FNP student at the University of Illinois Chicago, College of Nursing, Chicago, IL, an aesthetic RN at St. Louis Skin Solutions, Des Peres, MO, an RN at Springfield Clinic, Springfield, IL, and an independent clinical educator for Lutronic Aesthetic, Billerica, MA.
Melanoma skin cancer deaths are rising. A medical aesthetic practice identified 26% of patients as high-risk for melanoma using a self-assessment questionnaire, improving early detection.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Public Health
- Dermatology
Background:
- Melanoma skin cancer deaths are projected to increase in the US, highlighting the need for early detection strategies.
- Current guidelines lack universal recommendations for skin cancer screening, potentially leading to delayed diagnoses outside dermatology.
- Limited literature exists on melanoma risk stratification in non-dermatology settings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To enhance the identification of individuals at risk for melanoma within a medical aesthetic practice.
- To address the gap in melanoma risk assessment in non-dermatology clinical environments.
Main Methods:
- A literature search identified 8 relevant articles on melanoma risk screening in general practice.
- The Plan-Do-Study-Act model was employed for project execution.
- Patients completed a Self-Assessment Melanoma Risk Score questionnaire; at-risk individuals received screenings or referrals.
Main Results:
- Out of 211 participants, 26% (55 patients) were identified as at-risk for melanoma.
- The intervention successfully identified at-risk individuals, improving the quality of patient care.
Conclusions:
- Implementing melanoma risk assessment in medical aesthetic practices can effectively identify at-risk patients.
- Future plans include integrating the risk assessment tool into electronic medical records and enhancing patient education.
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