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Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Quantification of Fungal Colonization, Sporogenesis, and Production of Mycotoxins Using Kernel Bioassays
Published on: April 23, 2012
Development of a rapid method for determination of Ochratoxin A in grape mash and wine
Efanova Yulia1, Pour Nikfardjam Martin2
1State Research Institute for Viticulture & Pomiculture, Weinsberg, Germany. efanova.yu@gmail.com.
Abstract:
The occurrence of Ochratoxin A (OTA) in wine is commonly known, but there is only limited information about its occurrence in grape mash and wines of German origin. Climate change has led to higher temperatures in the southern regions of Germany, which may increase the growth of fungi associated with the production of OTA and increase the content of this mycotoxin in grapes. A safe and rapid UHPLC-FLD method was developed and validated to assess the contamination of grape mash and wine with OTA. A total of 71 samples of grape mash and 30 wines from various wine producers in Baden-Württemberg, Germany, were analysed for OTA content. The results showed that no samples contained OTA in concentrations above the limit of detection. Further monitoring of samples from different vintages is needed.
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