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Related Concept Videos

RNA-seq03:21

RNA-seq

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RNA sequencing, or RNA-Seq, is a high-throughput sequencing technology used to study the transcriptome of a cell. Transcriptomics helps to interpret the functional elements of a genome and identify the molecular constituents of an organism. Additionally, it also helps in understanding the development of an organism and the occurrence of diseases. 
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Ribosome profiling or ribo-sequencing is a deep sequencing technique that produces a snapshot of active translation in a cell. It selectively sequences the mRNAs protected by ribosomes to get an insight into a cell’s translation landscape at any given point in time.
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Updated: Jun 18, 2025

Improving Small RNA-seq: Less Bias and Better Detection of 2'-O-Methyl RNAs
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An RNA-Seq Data Analysis Pipeline.

Soham Sengupta1, Rajeev K Azad2

  • 1Center for Pediatric Neurological Disease Research, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.

Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|July 27, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This chapter details a reproducible RNA-Seq analysis pipeline, from raw data processing to identifying differentially expressed genes and their functions. The workflow ensures reliable gene expression insights for biological discovery.

Keywords:
AlignmentDifferential gene expressionExpression quantificationRNA-Seq

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Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Bioinformatics
  • Molecular Biology

Background:

  • RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) is a powerful technology for measuring gene expression.
  • Analyzing RNA-Seq data requires a robust and reproducible computational pipeline.
  • Understanding gene expression patterns is crucial for elucidating biological processes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a comprehensive, step-by-step pipeline for RNA-Seq data analysis.
  • To enable researchers to identify differentially expressed genes and perform functional characterization.
  • To provide accessible scripts and data for reproducibility and customization.

Main Methods:

  • Data acquisition and quality control assessment of raw sequencing reads.
  • Gene-level expression quantification across samples.
  • Differential gene expression analysis to compare conditions and identify significant changes.

Main Results:

  • A complete RNA-Seq analysis pipeline is established and described.
  • The pipeline facilitates the identification of differentially expressed genes.
  • Functional characterization of identified genes is supported.

Conclusions:

  • The presented pipeline offers a reliable framework for RNA-Seq data analysis.
  • Accessibility through an online repository enhances reproducibility.
  • The workflow empowers researchers to gain insights into gene expression and biological mechanisms.