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Published on: June 21, 2010
Integration of Entrustable Professional Activities in a Competency-Based Clinical Assessment Tool in a Nurse
Angelina Anthamatten1, Courtney Pitts
1Vanderbilt University School of Nursing, Nashville, Tennessee (Dr Anthamatten), and Emory University Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Atlanta, Georgia (Dr Pitts).
Entrustable professional activities (EPAs) improve clinical assessment by tracking student performance and documenting competence. This tool enhances evaluation in Family Nurse Practitioner programs, ensuring readiness for practice.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Competency-Based Assessment
- Clinical Performance Evaluation
Background:
- Entrustable professional activities (EPAs) are integral to competency-based clinical assessment in healthcare education.
- Evaluating student clinical performance effectively is a challenge in advanced practice nursing programs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To enhance a clinical assessment tool for Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) students.
- To improve the measurement of clinical performance, expectation setting, progress tracking, and evidence documentation for clinical competence.
Main Methods:
- Integrated EPAs aligned with national nursing standards (AACN Essentials, NONPF Core Competencies) into the assessment tool.
- Defined student performance expectations at various program stages.
- Implemented a system for students to document EPA performance during clinical experiences.
Main Results:
- The EPA-based tool provided valuable data on student clinical performance.
- The assessment effectively captured evidence of developing clinical competencies.
- Tracking EPA frequency was crucial for ensuring adequate student practice.
Conclusions:
- EPAs serve as an effective method for assessing clinical performance and documenting competence.
- The use of EPAs supports evidence-based evaluation of student readiness for professional practice.
- Monitoring the frequency of EPA completion is vital for confirming sufficient student exposure and skill development.
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