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Published on: August 22, 2017
Current Status of Translational Science in Nursing Across Four Countries.
Hsiu-Min Tsai1, Hsiu-Hung Wang, Reiko Sakashita
1Author Affiliations: Hung Kuang University, Taichung City, Taiwan (Dr Tsai); Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (Dr Wang); University of Hyogo, Hyogo, Japan (Dr Sakashita); Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea (Dr Oh); Taiwan Nurses Association and National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan (Dr Chen); and School of Nursing, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas (Dr Im).
Translational science in nursing is gaining global attention. Despite promotion, the actual translation of nursing knowledge into practice remains minimal across the USA, Taiwan, South Korea, and Japan.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Science
- Translational Science
- Healthcare Research
Background:
- Nursing's core value is caring, driving interest in translational science.
- Translational science bridges basic research and clinical application in nursing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discuss the current status of translational science in nursing.
- To compare translational science across the USA, Taiwan, South Korea, and Japan.
Main Methods:
- Content analysis of written notes on translational research issues.
- Analysis of memos detailing country-specific exemplars and experiences.
- Review of literature summaries on nursing translational science.
Main Results:
- Four key themes emerged: cultural/historical context, basic science to clinical practice linkage, extension of evidence-based practice, and promotion versus minimal knowledge translation.
- Nursing translational science is culturally embedded and linked to evidence-based practice.
- Despite significant promotion, the practical translation of nursing knowledge is limited.
Conclusions:
- Translational science in nursing is developing globally but faces challenges in knowledge implementation.
- Further efforts are needed to enhance the translation of nursing research into tangible practice improvements.
- The cultural and historical context significantly influences the progress of translational science in nursing.
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